The difference
between baptism and dedication varies among religious groups.
Basically, in the Catholic and similar faiths, baptism is performed
at an infant age and confirmation at an older age. (Usually around
12 years old). In the Protestant and similar faiths, dedication is
performed at an infant age and baptism at an older age. (Usually at
the age of accountability). So, with that being said, lets dig a
little deeper and see what the bible says.
What is child dedication? Child
dedication is just what it says. You dedicate the new child to God
and ask for His love and protection over that innocent child. Dedication
is a blessing for parents to publicly bring their child before the
congregation of God’s people to commit themselves to raising their
child in accordance with God’s will. (The
child is not at the age of accountability and has no idea what is
going on). A child is innocent when they are born. Christ would say: And
said, Verily I say unto you, Except ye be converted, and become as
little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven. (Matthew
18:3). Free minded and innocent as
a child. But Jesus
said, Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me:
for of such is the kingdom of heaven. (Matthew
19:14). Christ was trying to explain that to
enter into Heaven, you must become as a little child. Open minded
and free from all the junk that has piled up over the years. (False
teachings and traditions of men). A child is born innocent from sin.
Here are a few more bible verses below to confirm the innocent
child.
Moreover your little ones, which ye said should be a prey, and your children, which in that day had no knowledge between good and evil, they shall go in thither, and unto them will I give it, and they shall possess it. (Deuteronomy 1:39). The children had no knowledge of good and evil.
The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him. (Ezekiel 18:20). In other words, “Sin is not passed on to another by anyone.” He shall not die for the iniquity of his father, but he shall surely live. (The one who sins is responsible for themselves).For the imagination of man's heart is evil from his youth. (Genesis 8:21).
These verses prove that babies are born innocent. Everybody knows that babies know nothing when they are born. They do not know right from wrong. They do not know to refuse the evil, and choose the good. “They do not have evil imaginations of the heart.” The Bible says that the "imagination of man's heart is evil from his youth," not from his birth. It is only when children know to refuse the evil and choose the good that they can “have evil intentions, evil purposes, or evil choices of the heart.” Until they know right from wrong, their actions have no moral character, they can do neither good nor evil, and they are innocent before God. The Bible teaches that children must reach the "age of accountability" before they can commit sin.
What is baptism? Baptism is when a person becomes of age of accountability, and decides on their own to accept Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior and becoming part of the many member body of Christ. (i.e. washing themselves clean of sin and bondage in their old self, and becoming a new "spiritual person" and believer of the "true Word" in Jesus name). That is why all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus have been baptized into His death. Therefore we have been buried with Him through baptism into death, so that as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, so “we too might walk in newness of life” (Romans 6:3-4).
So, how do we obey the gospel? We must crucify our old sinful lives, knowing this, that our old self was crucified with Him, in order that our body of sin might be done away with, so that we would no longer be slaves to sin (Romans 6:6). Just like with any dead body, we, being dead to self and sin, must be buried in the water of baptism (Romans 6:4). And coming out of the water, we are raised to walk as new Christians “newness of life,” (Romans 6:4). So, with that being said, do we need to be baptized? “Well, Christ was.” Are we better than Christ? (Matthew 3:13-17). Here are a few more baptism scripture verses: (Matthew 28:18-20, Acts 8:12, 10:46-48).
What about those who have never
been baptized? Lets turn to the book of Luke and
see what happens to the two criminals which were crucified with
Christ. And
one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If
thou be Christ, save thyself and us. (Luke
23:39). The one malefactor hanging to the
left of Jesus scoffed saying; "If your the Messiah, save yourself
and us also to prove it." But
the other answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God,
seeing thou art in the same condemnation? (Luke
23:40). The malefactor hanging to the right
of Jesus rebuked the other malefactor saying, "Don't you fear God
even when you have been sentenced to die?" And
we indeed justly; for we receive the due reward of our deeds: but
this man hath done nothing amiss. (Luke
23:41). "We deserve to die for our crimes,
but this man hasn't done anything wrong." (I
John 1:8-9). We are all sinners and need to repent to God. "This
malefactor was repenting of his sins." And
he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy
kingdom. (Luke
23:42). Remember me when You come into Your
Kingdom the one malefactor said to Jesus. "He wanted forgiveness for
his sins." (Romans
10:9-10). The one malefactor was ready to confess and believe. And
Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, Today shalt thou be
with me in paradise. (Luke
23:43). "Today you shall be with Me in
paradise Jesus said to the repenting malefactor." (II
Corinthians 5:8). When we are absent from this body, we are
present with the Lord.
Does God love us all? Our
Heavenly Father is a loving, forgiving, God of the living. Baptism
publicly shows that you are willing to become a “spiritual
new creature” in Christ through His death and
resurrection. But, baptism is not as important for salvation as
being a believer. For God
so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that
whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting
life. (John
3:16). This verse needs no
interpretation. No doubt, one of the most important scriptures
written in the bible. However, the key here is "believe
in Him." Here are a few more belief (faith),
scriptures: (Romans
10:9, Titus
3:5-7, 1
John 4:9-10, 5:2-4).
However, you must get to know someone before you can believe in
them. You get to know Christ through the Word. "His
written personality if you will." (His personal
letter to you). When you study God’s Word and get to know and
believe in Him, you have that promise of eternal life.
Barton